
FAKE: hard cutoff at 16 kHz. The file was encoded as MP3 before being saved as WAV or AIFF.
macOS audio quality workflow
Scan WAV, AIFF, FLAC, and MP3 files in seconds. Spectro highlights fake lossless tracks before they reach your USB exports.
In short
If a file is an MP3 re-encoded as WAV or FLAC, Spectro detects the spectral cutoff and flags it as FAKE. This detection method is backed by peer-reviewed research (ACM MM&Sec 2009) — 99% accuracy across 2,512 songs.
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Fake lossless files have a hard cutoff in the 16–20 kHz range — the fingerprint of MP3 encoding. Spectro reads this pattern automatically.

FAKE: hard cutoff at 16 kHz. The file was encoded as MP3 before being saved as WAV or AIFF.

LOSSLESS: frequency energy extends to near Nyquist with no artificial cutoff.
It analyzes the frequency spectrum of the file and looks for the cutoff fingerprint — the point where high-frequency energy disappears. A WAV file converted from a 128 kbps MP3 will show a hard cutoff around 16 kHz. A genuine lossless recording has energy all the way to Nyquist (22 kHz for 44.1 kHz files).
Yes. Spectro checks the spectral content, not only the file extension. A FLAC file transcoded from MP3 will have the same frequency cutoff and will be flagged as FAKE regardless of the container.
MEDIUM means the file has a higher-quality lossy profile — typically a 256–320 kbps MP3 in a lossless container. It's not a clean lossless file, but the quality degradation is less severe. Spectro gives you the cutoff readout so you can decide whether to replace it.
The known ambiguous case is 256 kbps CBR vs. high-quality VBR MP3 — both show a cutoff around 19–20 kHz and are spectrally similar. Spectro flags this explicitly in the diagnosis panel so you can make an informed decision.